What use does Chaucer make of the device of Pilgrimage? [British Poetry]

 In Chaucer's "The Canterbury Tales," the device of pilgrimage is used to bring together a diverse group of characters from different social classes and backgrounds. The characters embark on a journey to the shrine of St. Thomas Becket in Canterbury, and along the way, they tell each other stories to pass the time. This device allows Chaucer to create a microcosm of medieval society, representing the different classes, professions, and attitudes of the time.

The pilgrimage also serves as a metaphor for the journey of life. The characters are on a physical journey, but they are also on a spiritual journey, seeking redemption and salvation. The idea of a pilgrimage, a journey to a holy place, also ties in with the religious context of the time, as it was believed that a pilgrimage would bring one closer to God and bring forgiveness of sins.

Additionally, the pilgrimage serves as a structure for the tales, giving them a sense of unity and organization. The tales are linked together by the common theme of the pilgrimage, and each tale is told by a different character, revealing their different perspectives and experiences.

Lastly, Chaucer uses the device of the pilgrimage to create a sense of realism and verisimilitude. The characters are depicted as real people, with their own personalities, desires, and flaws, and the setting of the pilgrimage makes their stories feel more authentic and believable.