What are the main themes of NPT? (MEG 101 CHAUCER)


The Nun's Priest's Tale (NPT) is a story within the larger framework of "The Canterbury Tales" by Geoffrey Chaucer. It is a fable about a rooster named Chauntecleer and his encounter with a fox. The main themes of NPT are:


The dangers of flattery: The fox flatters the rooster, telling him that he is the most beautiful bird he has ever seen. Chauntecleer falls for the flattery and is consequently caught by the fox. The tale warns against the dangers of flattery and the need for caution in believing compliments.


The fickleness of fortune: The tale explores the idea that one's fortunes can change quickly and unexpectedly. Chauntecleer, who was once happy and content, becomes a victim of the fox's trickery. This theme is echoed in the larger context of "The Canterbury Tales," which emphasizes the impermanence and unpredictability of life.


The power of dreams: The tale is introduced by a discussion of dreams and their meanings. The narrator suggests that dreams can reveal hidden truths, and the dream that Chauntecleer has at the beginning of the story foreshadows the events that will unfold. The theme of the power of dreams is also explored in other tales in "The Canterbury Tales."


The role of women: The hen Pertelote is a strong female character in the tale, offering Chauntecleer practical advice and challenging his fears. This subverts the traditional gender roles of the time and suggests that women are capable of being rational and practical.


Overall, NPT is a cautionary tale that explores the human condition through animal characters. It teaches valuable lessons about human behavior, caution, and the power of dreams.